occupational hazards among nurses pdf

endstream endobj 2300 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[201 1944]/Length 63/Size 2145/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream Interventions. 0000007471 00000 n The study period was from 27th June to 20th September 2021. 0000353911 00000 n 0000062683 00000 n Secondary data relevant to MSWM was derived from vital statistics, reports, strategic documents, and previous studies. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Objective This study investigates stress levels and coping strategies among nurses in selected hospitals in North Central Nigeria. It is shown that a substantial number of House Officers are exposed to occupational injuries and that the majority of them does not formally report these and policies encouraging exposure reporting should be developed. Methodology: Secondary data of PM10 were obtained from eight water quality monitoring stations, Department of Environment and ARI incidence data were obtained from Malaysian Ministry of Health. endobj Keywords: Heavy metals, phytoremediation, water mimosa, water hyacinth, green technology. 0000010495 00000 n 2301 0 obj <>stream Health professionals are challenged with physical, chemical, and psychological hazards. 0000071844 00000 n The authors outline several ways in which occupational exposures occur and the general process for reducing or preventing workplace hazards. 0000014389 00000 n Nursing students are exposed to various types of occupational incidents which are biological, chemical, physical, ergonomic and psychological. <<42688A6E64B1284A89E892AD0B4438B3>]/Prev 513700/XRefStm 4499>> ), Third International Conference on Violence in the Health Sector. Nurses often work in settings in which they may be exposed to a wide array of psychosocial, chemical, biological, and physical hazards. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, THE EFFECT OF TECHNOLOGY ON THE PSYCHOLOGY OF DEATH AND DYING: AN EMPIRICAL PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY, Definitions and Classification Nursing Diagnation NANDA 2015-2017, Comparing Jordanian nurses job stressors in stressful and non-stressful clinical areas, The impact of occupational stress on nurses' caring behaviors and their health related quality of life, Stress related work environment factors: nurses survey results, Occupational Stress among Nurses Working At Selected Tertiary Care Hospitals, The Relationship between Occupational Stressors and Performance amongst Nurses Working in Pediatric and Intensive Care Units, Levels and Smyces of Stress in Medical and Psychiatric Nurses: A Comparative Study Background and overview of research, Factors Associated with Stress and Stressors among Nurses working in Critical Care Units at Muhimbili National Hospital in Dares Salaam, Tanzania, East Africa, NANDA-International 2015-2017 (Setiawan, 2017), Patient Safety and Quality: An Evidence-Based Handbook for Nurses, Nursing Diagnosis Definition and Classification 2015 - 2017, HEALTH PERCEPTION AND AFFECTING FACTORS IN SURGICAL PATIENTS, Self-reported Sources of Stress, Job Satisfaction and Quality of Care in Professional Hospital Nurses in West-Greece, Occupational Stress and Burnout among the Nurses of Meghalaya, Relationship Between Work Stress and Job Satisfaction among Nurses in Federal Psychiatric Hospital, Calabar, Burnout syndrome among critical care healthcare workers, Healthcare Scientists Specialising in Critical Care, TRANSITIONS THEORY MIDDLE-RANGE AND SITUATION-SPECIFIC THEORIES IN NURSING RESEARCH AND PRACTICE, Determinants of Workplace Injuries and Violence Among Newly Licensed RNs, Biniam Worku. Stress reduction strategies include leading healthy life to practicing relaxation techniques. 0000104452 00000 n 0000218474 00000 n 2145 157 startxref 0000307108 00000 n The major areas in which nurses perform hazardous tasks were are injection, cleaning, patient care, bed making, cleaning and dressing of wounds, medication administration, and performing operations. Muthelo L, Sinyegwe NF, Phukubye TA, Mbombi MO, Ntho TA, Mothiba TM. Toxicity assessment using living organismor bioassaysuch as bacteria, invertebrates, fish and plant is the common method used to measure the level of toxicity. In some studies, water mimosa was obtained to be efficient in accumulating heavy metals compared to water hyacinth (keladi bunting). LjTL %-tC?5v4:F8GI2h%hN %zRQQQQQQO{>03|W?r>W|8>s2&n~O|Uc>P r%A>kV2[U=gE39>h/U")x`3J"H!1". 0000309798 00000 n 0000004382 00000 n 0000014364 00000 n Conclusion and recommendation: African journal of medicine and medical sciences. 1-800-CDC-INFO E-mail: cdcinfo@cdc.gov . The application of Effective Microorganism (EM) in composting has been observed to accelerate the process of decomposition. Prevalence of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders and Its Effects amongst Nurses in the Selected Intellectual Disability Unit of the Limpopo Province. The study participants were selected nursing and midwifery students of Mekelle University who had ever been attached for clinical practice. %%EOF Safety culture is the collection of the beliefs, perceptions and values that employees share in relation to risks within an organization, such as a workplace or community. 3) Biological hazard: This includes exposure to viruses, bacteria, blood and blood products. 0000084041 00000 n 0000306250 00000 n endstream 0000232352 00000 n A descriptive cross sectional research design was used in carrying out the study. The map was overlaid to the incidence of ARI map and was analysed for the correlation. 0000186612 00000 n A Qualitative Study on Voices of South African Learner Nurses on Occupational Health and Safety during Clinical Learning: Pre-COVID-19 Pandemic. 0000011159 00000 n Schematic representation of sampling procedures. hb```b`` B@16#%lj& %fifaXOhl3StY?[+. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. Nurses are faced with risk of occupational hazards, hence the need for use of personal protective equipment (PPE). 0000062963 00000 n Provide frequent training to increase role effectiveness and coping strategies, Provide work-focused consultations to staff who are experiencing job stress, Encourage the development of support groups and resource exchange networks, Maximize staff autonomy and participation in decision-making, Organize work to reduce job strain by optimizing workload and working time, ensuring safe staffing levels, encouraging regular breaks and having flexible schedules (1), Optimize shift lengths to avoid fatigue, giving preference to shift rotation in a forward direction (1), Provide accommodation for health workers during emergency operations with access to food services, sanitary facilities and recreational opportunities. Background: Nursing education involves both theoretical and practical training processes. 0000320442 00000 n Background: Occupational health is a neglected public health issue among healthcare workers in developing countries like Yemen and they may expose them to various forms of hazards, which have had negative consequences on their wellbeing and performance at work. The OHS was observed to be inadequate in most workplaces in Tanzanian hospitals and special efforts including training, exposure to information and creation of awareness are recommended for improving occupational health and safety in hospitals in Tanzania. An educational interventional programme for prevention and management of needle stick injuries among nursing students at a tertiary care hospital, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh. 0000013775 00000 n Published research writings demonstrated numerous causes for occupational stress among nurses. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. 0000162522 00000 n We examine research on barriers to successful HIT implementation and also on user workarounds of systems limitations. Clinical training is considered as an indispensable and highly significant component of professional nursing education. 0000252658 00000 n 0000308880 00000 n 0000010867 00000 n It highlights the properties of EM, the process of EM in food waste composting and the quality of compost with EM in terms of the nutrient and heavy metals concentration. Healthcare (Basel). Recognising these risks, safety measures and standards to protect health care workers have been instituted in high-income countries and have largely succeeded in mitigating these hazards [12]. 0000011213 00000 n 0000310255 00000 n Download Free PDF. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). 0000304788 00000 n Information was collected from municipal officials and stakeholders regarding MSWM services and practices using a semistructured administered questionnaire.For the public, survey was also conducted on the household level in the selected residential areas. The type and severity of their workplace injuries and illnesses differ by worker age and work environment. Hospital safety climate with regards to bloodborne pathogens can be measured by using a short, 20-question scale that measures 6 separate dimensions and can be a useful tool for evaluating hospital employees' perceptions regarding their organization'sBloodborne pathogens management program. However, the effectiveness of this plant rarely being assessed. 0000011106 00000 n Pb, Cd, and Cu, as these are the forefront of dangerous elements causing health hazard in the lab under different concentration. Health workers face a range of occupational risks associated with infections, unsafe patient handling, hazardous chemicals, radiation, heat and noise, psychosocial hazards, violence and harassment, injuries, inadequate provision of safe water, sanitation and hygiene. Methods This cross-sectional survey design study was performed with the participation of 115 nurses working in two hospitals. 0000001904 00000 n Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Food waste is one of the major wastes that contribute to landfills problems as it contains high organic materials that will be broken down by microorganisms to form a liquid leachate which contains bacteria, rotting matter and maybe chemical contaminants from the landfill. The major areas in which nurses perform hazardous tasks were are injection, cleaning, patient care, bed making, cleaning and dressing of wounds, medication administration, and performing operations. 2020, https://ijshr.com/IJSHR_Vol.5_Issue.3_July2020/IJSHR_Abstract.005.html. In Thailand, this plant is widely employed to treat waste water rather than chemical or physical treatments as it uses natural processes and is unlikely to leave toxic substances. 0000209266 00000 n -. 0000009767 00000 n 0 The prevalence of needle stick injuries in medical, dental, nursing and midwifery students at the university teaching hospitals of Shiraz, Iran. Studies also report that occupational stress results in considerable costs to organizations in terms of absenteeism, attrition rate, injury claims, infection rates, errors in treating patient, reduced productivity, and health care resources. 0000015161 00000 n 0000306895 00000 n 0000248752 00000 n 0000011378 00000 n Aim of the study: The study aimed to analyze occupational health hazards among nurses at Quena University Hospital and develop occupational hazard handbook to minimize hazard among. Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. Nursing students are exposed to physical, psychological, and chemical risks with respect to OHS, and they are most psychologically affected by experiencing anxiety and irritability, as well as physiologically, and have symptoms similar to burnout syndrome. A REVIEW OF HEALTH IMPLICATIONS ON CHILDREN LIVING AT THE VICINITY SOLID WASTE LANDFILL *Dora E.J., Sharifah Norkhadijah S.I., Emilia Z.A., Praveena S.M., Zailina H., Hafizan J. NUTRIENT AND HEAVY METAL CONTENT IN FOOD WASTE COMPOST WITH EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISM (EM): A REVIEW *Siti Aminah A.M., & Sharifah Norkhadijah S.I. Nurses and teachers have the highest occupational rates of this type of presenteeism . 0000306787 00000 n ABSTRACT The primary objective of this study was to reduce injuries to health care workers resulting from manual lifting and transferring of patients. Q 0 RU Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. 0000027363 00000 n 0000221375 00000 n Needlestick and sharps injuries (NSSIs) are one of the major risk factors for blood-borne infection among healthcare workers. This leachate can present a serious hazard if it reaches a ground water or surface water. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Primary prevention of COVID-19 among health workers should be based on risk assessment and . 0000013636 00000 n Occupational Hazards Depending upon the occupation an industrial worker may be exposed to five types of hazards:- A. Magnitude of occupational hazards among nursing and midwifery students at Mekelle University, Northern, MeSH F:,>00dh I+.W3klql ```` * 2\Fdu - `}:$ BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. The Level of Knowledge regarding Occupational Hazards among Nurses in Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria. 0000012866 00000 n 0000197603 00000 n Subject and Methods: Research design: a cross sectional descriptive design was used. An increase number of ARI cases were determined in Klang Valley area as the PM10 concentration increased. 0000333690 00000 n Occupational hazards in the health sector / Occupational stress, burnout and fatigue Occupational stress, burnout and fatigue Time pressure, lack of control over work tasks, long working hours, shift work, lack of support and moral injury are important risk factors for occupational stress, burnout and fatigue among health workers. Results: This paper provides an overview of the nitrate occurrence in well water and the assessment of nitrosamines excretory in human body using urine and saliva as biomarkers. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. 0000305437 00000 n Setting: faculty of nursing Zagazig University. 0000305112 00000 n Cabrera SL, Gee GC, Fujishiro K, Tagalog EA. The results showed that exposure to stress and environmental risk were highest at oncology ICU, exposure to biological risks gave the highest percentage in internal medicine ICU and exposure to radiation was the highest in neurology ICU. 0000007360 00000 n Methods The study employed a multistage sample technique method. Nursing is considered as highly stressful profession. Staff must also hold decision-making authority in the evaluation and selection of patient handling devices and equipment (Nelson, Fragala and Menzel, 2003). 4676 Columbia P Cincinnati, OH 45226-1999 . endobj 0000310455 00000 n 243 0 obj <>stream Health professionals are challenges with physical, chemical, and psychological hazards. This study assessed occupational hazards among nursing staff in intensive care units in a Military Hospital. 0000009246 00000 n 1876-3863/23 Send Orders for Reprints to reprints@benthamscience.net 1 DOI: 10.2174/18763863-v16-230223-2022-11, 2023, 16, e187638632302020 The Open Pain Journal Material and methods: descriptive design, which is using the assessment approach. In the construction of residential buildings with the concrete structure, workers perform their task with non-neutral postures of trunk and leg and handling heavy loads, and the recommended controls could reduce the musculoskeletal stress in rebar tying, concrete pouring, and concrete finishing tasks. A validated structured questionnaire with reliability . 0000012560 00000 n Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. 0000308240 00000 n Finally, the result was presented in the form of text, table, and figures. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. Physical and mental health safety resulting from needle prick injuries, stress, infections, and chemical hazards are priority work-related musculoskeletal disorders for nurses, including those working in the intellectual disability unit. It is a well-known fact that management of problem becomes easy if it`s route cause is identified. The highest percentages of the health problems Clinical training is considered as an indispensable and highly significant component of professional nursing education. 0000218188 00000 n The study focuses on different aspects of MSWM such as collection and disposal, identifying the main problems and limitations that hinder improvement in the current municipal solid waste management practices and suggestion on the measures to be taken to alleviate these problems. 0000310153 00000 n This review provides baseline information of nitrate contaminated drinking water which can affect human health by formation of carcinogenic compounds, nitrosamines. 0000004499 00000 n Download Free PDF Awareness of Occupational Health Hazards among Staff Nurses Mahadeo SHINDE 2016 This descriptive survey was carried out to investigate the level of awareness about occupational health hazards among nurses at tertiary care hospital karad. Willingness to perform induced abortion and associated factors among graduating midwifery, medical, nursing, and public health officer students of University of Gondar, Northwest Ethiopia: institution based cross sectional study. physicians and 20.7 million nurses/midwives [1]. Below are the most common occupational hazards in the health sector. The importance of formal on-the-job training for nursing students regarding job-related hazard recognition and avoidance strategies is demonstrated and the influence of OSHTE ranked highest. Home healthcare workers, while contributing greatly to the well-being of . Mahfouz2,& Amal Said Taha3 0000328559 00000 n 2016;9(8):1657816586. The information regarding mechanism of metabolism nitrosamines in human body and suitability of urine and saliva as biomarker also discussed in this review. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. 0000310356 00000 n 0000348160 00000 n 0000004919 00000 n the supporting Occupational Safety and Health Convention, 1981 (No.155) that . 0000004649 00000 n 0000246186 00000 n Occupational Health and Safety Policy and Guidelines for the Health Sector. 0000003510 00000 n 0000307216 00000 n 0000011263 00000 n Occupational health and safety issues among nurses in the Philippines. 0000305653 00000 n 0000083660 00000 n The. The following guidelines apply to any health care worker (HCW; e.g., employees, students, contractors, attending clinicians, public safety workers, volunteers). 0000232462 00000 n specific hazards associated with patient handling and can help guide actions to ensure effectiveness (United States Department of Labor - Occupational Safety and Health Administration, 2003). Highlighting challenges and measures to mitigate occupational health hazards among learner nurses in the South African context, Limpopo province, would be beneficial and can assist stakeholders in developing specific precautionary guidelines forLearner nurses. Review found some significant sources of occupational stress such as excessive workload, dealing with death and dying, conflicts with other health team members, and insufficient resources. hWmo6+"`u i:[Z"T[(Njj;s;V20LL)JPIA3j5;, Continues training programs about blood parasites acquired by needle stick injury must be developed and provided on regular basis to enable nursing staff to improve their knowledge, performance and attitude about blood parasite acquired by needles stick injury. J Environ Public Health. trailer Occupational stress is regarded as a major occupational health problem for healthcare professionals especially nurses. It can penetrate to the lungs and risks the respiratory system. 0000308136 00000 n Ghana: Ministry of Health/Ghana Health Service; 2010:68. The site is secure. 0000006372 00000 n 0000004717 00000 n This technique is found to be cost effective, easy to maintain and high efficiency is obtained. Assessment of occupational health hazards faced by healthcare workers in Kampala found that PPE supply gaps, job related pressures, and complacence in adhering to mitigation measures should be addressed. Http Dx Doi Org 10 5172 Conu 2011 37 2 173, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), SHANLAX INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTS, SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES, Guidelines For The Provision Of Intensive Care Services, Occupational Stress and Associated Factors among Nurses working in Public Hospitals of Arsi Zone, Oromia Regional State, Central Ethiopia, 2018, A systematic review of the health of health practitioners, Investigation of the development of a 'career' of aggressive behaviour by people with learning disabilities, The prevailing winds of oppression: Understanding the new graduate experience in acute care, The complicated struggle to be a support: meanings of being a co-worker, supervisor and closely connected to a person developing burnout. 0000309310 00000 n PMC 2020 Nov 10;20(1):676. doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-03382-0. rather than in a healthcare or nursing facility. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan. 0000038614 00000 n This paper review the current regulations and guideline practiced in the country for the purpose of landfill siting. All eight facilities had a large number of acute care patients. 0000325529 00000 n 0000002062 00000 n Objectives: This research is aimed; (i) to determine the mechanism of heavy metals uptake in water mimosa and water hyacinth, (ii) to determine the distribution of heavy metals in plant tissues and (iii) to determine the toxicity level for human consumption. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. 0000008269 00000 n [2] [4] To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. 0000304576 00000 n Therefore this review was undertaken to determine the most common occupational stressors and stress reduction strategies for nurses. %PDF-1.7 % 0000015138 00000 n <>/A<>/Subtype/Link/Rect[149.76 626.88 164.4 638.64]>> Occupational health hazards among healthcare workers in Kampala, Uganda. 0000000016 00000 n Almost one-fifth of the students were exposed to occupational hazardous at the hospital while they were on their clinical internship programs, and there was a positive significant relationship between the mean clinical occupational hazardous exposure and health problems and state-trait anxiety scores. <>/ColorSpace<>/Font<>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC/ImageI]>>/CropBox[0 0 595.32 841.92]/Parent 16 0 R/Annots 17 0 R>> The type of fish used as fish bioassay are varies depending on the local environment and policies. 0000327435 00000 n Biomarkers such as urine and saliva can be used to determine the occurrence and formation of nitrosamines in human body from nitrate ingestion. 199 0 obj <> endobj Citation 2 In addition, more than 20 unsafe blood-borne pathogens are transmitted by contaminated needles, such as the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV). 0000306358 00000 n %%EOF about occupational safety and health topics, contact NIOSH at . Background:Healthcare settings pose a major occupational hazard to their employees. 0000014287 00000 n Apart from physical and psychological consequences occupational stress has been reported to affect productivity, job satisfaction and job performance of nurses. 0000309414 00000 n Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, This study assessed occupational hazards among nursing staff in intensive care units in aMilitary Hospital. Awareness of Occupational Health Hazards among Staff Nurses Mahadeo B. Shinde, S. Sadare, N. Potdar Published 2016 Medicine This descriptive survey was carried out to investigate the level of awareness about occupational health hazards among nurses at tertiary care hospital karad. About 46 (29.8%) had good knowledge, and 57 (37.7%) of them had poor knowledge of the occupational hazard. According to the BLS, nearly 19,000 injuries were sustained while on the job during 2015 alone. The Occupational Injury and Illness Classification System (OIICS), developed by BLS, provides a standardized coding system for characterizing the case circumstances of both nonfatal work-related injuries and illnesses from the SOII and fatal workplace injuries from the CFOI. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan. by participants were physical hazards which constituted (100% among nurses, 93% among technicians and 88.2% among physicians). 0000013431 00000 n Occupational Stress and Associated Factors among Nurses working in Public Hospitals of Arsi Zone, Oromia Regional State, Nurses' stressors and their quality of life: A study on nurses caring for older patients, VIOLENCE AGAINST NURSES IN THE TRIAGE AREA: A MIXED-METHODS STUDY Contribution to Emergency Nursing Practice, Magnitude and Determinants of Nurses Perceived Stress and Burnout in a Tertiary Eye Hospital. There are many different work tasks and workplace hazards related to the ICU setting. Introduction: Children living at the vicinity of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) landfill exposed to various contaminants from landfill that might produce negative effect to their health. Conclusion: This paper may be useful for future studies, especially in those exploring the relation between exposure of nitrate and adverse health outcomes. They exhibit a higher-than-average risk of sustaining musculoskeletal disorders. In conclusion, EM has a great potential to be implemented for food waste treatment as it can easily be produced, accelerate the composting process, and can reduce the bad odors during decomposition of organic matter. Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is one of the respiratory system disease related to PM10 concentration. The prevalence of psychosocial hazards, mechanical hazards, biological hazards, and physical hazards was 140 (92.7%), 128 (84.8%), 100 (66.2%), and 100 (66.2%), respectively. This paper aims to study the development of aggression over time in the lives of a group of individuals with learning difficulties. government site. 0000007833 00000 n {xYn:NSR3V|u6?\W[fwtZeE~eT+.K National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health arkway To receive NIOSH documents or more information (1-800-232-4636) TTY: 1-888-232-6348 . The COVID-19 pandemic continuously highlights the need for occupational health and safety among healthcare professionals. Keywords: Toxicity assessment, tilapia, landfill, leachate, fish bioassay. 8600 Rockville Pike 0000249300 00000 n The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the 0000351469 00000 n National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Occupational Hazards in Home Healthcare NIOSH Hazard revIew. The major areas in which nurses perform hazardous tasks were are injection, cleaning, patient care, bed making, cleaning and dressing of wounds, medication administration, and performing operations. Methods: In: StatPearls [Internet]. 1 0 obj 0000307542 00000 n 0000306573 00000 n Nurs Rep. 2023 Jan 10;13(1):96-108. doi: 10.3390/nursrep13010010. This input can be used by the relevant authority to prevent a short term and long term effect to the children. The nurses were . ms_093550.pdf . 0000337481 00000 n 0000255474 00000 n 0000252202 00000 n 0000006525 00000 n 19 0 obj 0000018955 00000 n I advice you to contact this great herbal doctor Ojamo as he have cure for different kinds of diseases.i decided to share this testimony to let others who also suffer from herpes know about this and give HOPE to others, you can reach him via Email dr.ojamoherbalhome@gmail.com WhatsAPP number +2349077406037You can check on his website for more info https://drojamoherbalhome.wixsite.com . So, there is a dearth of information on the prevalence of occupational hazards among nursing and midwifery students in this study area.